Wednesday, July 18, 2012

Paper sizes


This list of the common American and European paper sizes includes the ISO standards, which are used globally. All dimensions are specified in inches, millimeters as well as PostScript points (1/72 inch, always rounded off).
This overview covers:
  • ISO page sizes – The ISO A series is the most frequently used page measurement standard. It includes the DIN A4 format. The ISO B sizes are used for poster printing while ISO C is meant for envelopes. The SRA standard defines press sheet sizes and is used in the printing industry.
  • American paper size dimensions – such as ‘Letter’, ‘Legal’ and the ANSI series.
  • English sheet sizes – with a focus on formats for writing paper and book printing.

ISO A paper sizes

The A-series consists of a logical set of paper sizes that are defined by the ISO 216 standard. The largest size (A0) measures one square meter. The height/width ratio remains constant (1:1.41) for all sizes. This means you get the A1 size by folding an A0 paper in two along its shortest side. Then fold the A1 size in two to get an A2 size paper, and so on… A-sizes are used to define the finished paper size in commercial printing: A4 is for office documents, A5 is for notepads and A6 is for postcards.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
A0118984146.8133.1133702384
A184159433.1123.3923841684
A259442023.3916.5416841190
A342029716.5411.691190842
A429721011.698.27842595
A52101488.275.83595420
A61481055.834.13420298
A7105744.132.91298209
This drawing illustrates the principle behind the ISO A series:
A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7 and A8

ISO B paper sizes

The same logic from the A-sizes also applies for the B-series, except here the starting point was the dimension of one of the sides, which starts at 1 meter. B-sizes are often used for posters.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
B01414100055.6739.3740082835
B1100070739.3727.8328352004
B270750027.8319.69.20041417
B350035319.6913.9014171001
B435325013.909.841001709
B52501769.846.93709499
B61761256.934.92499354
B7125884.923.46354249
B888623.462.44249176
B962442.441.73176125
B1044311.731.2212588

ISO C paper sizes

C-sizes are used for envelopes to match the A-series paper. I have omitted unrealistic sizes like C0 (imagine an envelope measuring 917 by 1297 millimetres).
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
C245864818.0325.515781837
C332445812.7618.03919578
C42293249.0212.76649919
C51622296.389.02459649
C61141624.496.38323459

ISO D paper sizes

I have no idea what D-sizes are used for but the standard is there so it should be mentioned.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
D0771109030.3542.9121863090

ISO RA & SRA paper sizes

These oversized papersizes are used by printers. The dimensions in millimetres are rounded to the nearest value.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
SRA0900128035.4350.3925513628
SRA164090025.2035.4318142551
SRA245064017.7225.2012761814
SRA332045012.59?17.72907?1276
SRA42253208.86?12.59?638?907?
RA0860122033.8648.0324383458
RA161086024.0233.8617292438
RA243061016.9324.0212191729

American paper sizes

The US and Canada do not use the international standards but instead rely on the paper sizes below. The ANSI standard was added in 1995 to create a set of sizes that are based on shared dimensions. It lacks however the consistent aspect ratio of the ISO A-series.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
Letter (ANSI A)279.4215.911.008.50792612
Legal355.6215.914.008.501008612
Ledger (ANSI B)431.8279.417.0011.001224792
Tabloid (ANSI B)279.4431.811.0017.007921224
Executive266.7184.110.557.25756522
ANSI C43255917.0022.0012241584
ANSI D559864223415842448
ANSI E864111834.0044.0024483168

English paper sizes (writing papers)

The English nowadays use the A-sizes for office and general use. I have no idea whether many of these definitions are still in use today. Imperial and half-imperial still seem to be widely used by artists.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
Foolscap41933616.5013.251188954
Small Post46936818.5014.5013321044
Sheet and 1/3 cap58833622.0013.251584954
Sheet and 1/2 cap62833624.7513.251782954
Demy50739420.0015.5014401116
Large Post53341921.0016.5015121188
Small medium55844422.0017.5015841260
Medium58445723.0018.0016561296
Small Royal60948224.0019.0017281368
Royal63450725.0020.0018001440
Imperial76155930.0022.0021601584

UK metric book printing sizes

For books A-sizes often aren’t used because A4 is too large and A5 too small. Metric Royal Octavo and Metric Crown Quarto are 2 frequently used sizes that are more comfortable to hold and read.
MillimetersInchesPoints
HeightWidthHeightWidthHeightWidth
Metric Crown Quarto2461899 11/167 7/16697536
Metric Crown Octavo1861237 5/164 13/16527349
Metric Large Crown Quarto25820110 3/167 7/8731570
Metric Large Crown Octavo1981297 13/165 1/16561366
Metric Demy Quarto27621910 7/88 5/8782621
Metric Demy Octavo2161388 1/25 7/16612391
Metric Royal Quarto31223712 1/49 5/16884672
Metric Royal Octavo1981297 13/165 1/16561366

1 comment:

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